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The
46 Best-ever Freeware Utilities
There are a lot of
great freeware products out there. Many are as good or even better
than their commercial alternatives. This list features my personal
pick of the "best of the best."
All the utilities in
this list have featured in past issues of my free monthly
newsletter "Support
Alert" More freebies are published in each new issue. If
you are interested in great utilities and freeware you really
should consider subscribing.
It's free.
Listed below are 46
different freeware categories with my selection of the best
products in each category. The list is ordered by program function
rather than merit so you'll get the most out of it by browsing down
this page at leisure. The pathologically impatient can consult the
index below.
The
Best-ever Freeware List
1
Best Free Web Browser
Updated 8th November 2006
The just released Internet Explorer 7 (IE7) is a competent browser
with enough features to meet the needs of most users but is
difficult to recommend due to on-going security concerns. In
the past IE has been a focus for security attacks and there is
little to suggest this will change with the release of IE7.
Additionally, Microsoft have a poor track record for speedily
fixing IE defects and this has left users open to drive-by attacks
and other forms of zero-day exploits.
There are several excellent alternatives with the new Mozilla
Firefox V2 [1] a solid first choice. It's safer than IE, so
safe in fact that many users have reported no spyware infections
since they started using the product. It's also browses a tad
faster than IE, is very stable and is more standards
compliant. The program loads slower than IE but once running, it
positively zips along. With tabbed browsing and over 1000 free
extensions (add-ons) that allow you to customize
your experience, it provides most users with a major surfing
upgrade. Firefox is now my everyday browser though I still leave IE
on my PC for the occasional web site that's designed around IE's
non-standard features. If you need any further convincing then
check out my IE to Firefox migration guide [2].
An
equal first choice is Opera [3]. It's a speed demon; probably the
fastest of all the common browsers. But it's much more than that;
it's full featured, standards compliant and safe. Just as Firefox
is extensible through add-ins, Opera can be enhanced using Widgets,
though there are not nearly as many of these available as Firefox
extensions. Then again, it doesn't need as many extensions as a lot
of the features added by Firefox add-ins are already available
built into the standard Opera browser. There's just so much to like
about Opera V9 that you could easily create a case that it's better
than Firefox. Indeed, if I could get an Opera replacement for some
of my key Firefox add-ins, I'd probably switch.
Users who don't want to drift too far from the Microsoft stable
can get some of the feature advantages of Firefox and Opera by
using one of the many customized shells for Internet Explorer such
as
Maxthon [4] and Avant
[5]
.
Their main selling feature for these products used to be tabbed
browsing but now that this is available in IE7 it's hard to create
a case for their general recommendation. Still if you need a
specialized feature they are worth considering. On the
downside these shells share most of the same security problems as
IE as they utilize the IE engine.
Last but not least is
the K-Meleon browser [6], a slimmed down cousin of Firefox that's
optimized for Windows. Of the four browsers I use regularly on my
different PCs, K-Meleon is the quickest loading and along with
Opera, the fastest for surfing. On the downside there are only a
limited number of add-ons and plug-ins available so you are pretty
well limited to the features available in the standard
product. If you are the type of person who prefers
performance to bells and whistles you should definitely try
K-Meleon.
=>
index
[1] http://www.mozilla.org/products/firefox/
(5.6MB)
[2] http://www.techsupportalert.com/firefox.htm
[3] http://www.opera.com/
(4.6MB)
[4] http://www.maxthon.com/index.htm
(1.9MB)
[5] http://www.avantbrowser.com/
(1.86MB)
[6] http://kmeleon.sourceforge.net/
(6MB)
2
Best Free Anti-Virus
Software
Updated 8th November 2006
There are two equal recommendations in this category. First there
is AVG Antivirus 7 Free Edition. This product [1] has been
continuously refined since it was first released in 1991 and the
recently released V7.5 makes further improvements to an already
solid product. Additionally, it's relatively small, light on
resources, has regular automatic updates and handles email
scanning. There is a free and a pro version, the only difference
being that the free version has a few non-critical features
disabled and has no direct technical support.
Equally effective is
the free Avast! scanner [2] though its funky media player style
interface is not to everyone's taste. Avast! also required periodic
re-registration while AVG does not. However Avast! does not seem to
suffer the signature file update problems that plague some AVG
users.
A possible third choice
is the AOL Anti Virus Shield [3]. This is a cut down version
of the top rated Kaspersky AV and is being made available for free
to all uses not just AOL members.
On first sight it seems
like an unbeatable deal but it's not quite what it seems. First
this really is a "lite" version. It lacks the important html
and heuristics modules present in the full Kaspersky product so the
protection afforded against hostile web sites is actually inferior
to AVG and Avast!. Gone, too, is the ability to create rescue
disks and to fully manage the quarantine area. The configuration
options are also more limited.
Secondly the End User
License Agreement is worrying. AOL basically reserves the right to
spam you. I'm not aware of this actually happening but you need to
be aware they have the right to do so.
By default AOL
AVS installs the AOL search bar in Internet Explorer as part
of the AVS install. If you don't want it, make sure you opt out
during installation.
So on balance I'm
cautious about recommending AOL AVS. If you can however, live with
the limitations then you'll be rewarded with a first class
scanner.
Both AVG and
Avast! are excellent free products that will meet the needs of most
users. However neither can be considered to be the best
available. That title belongs to commercial products like NOD32, F-Secure, the full version of
Kaspersky AV
and others. They are however capable packages and offers the
financially challenged a real alternative to the major anti-virus
suites.
However if you use
these free products in conjunction with a free on-demand scanner,
you can achieve a level of detection approaching that of the best
commercial products. Further improvement is possible by creating a
layered defense using additional free security products such as
AVG Anti-Spyware (formerly
Ewido).
On-demand scans should
be run regularly, at least weekly, to check for viruses and other
malware that may have been missed by your main scanner.
If you don't use AOL
AVS as your main AV product then this should be your the top choice
as an on-demand scanner as its detection is outstanding. You should
though, disable the AOL AVS real time monitor otherwise you
may run into conflicts with the monitor on your primary AV
product.
Another top
recommendation for an on-demand scanner is AntiVir Personal
Edition Classic [4]. It offers significantly better detection rates
than either AVG or Avast! but the lack of email scanning precludes
recommendation as a primary scanner. However as an on-demand
scanner, it's first rate. If you use it in this role, make
sure you disable its resident virus guard during installation to
prevent it interfering with your main AV scanner. Even so
, it's quite an
intrusive product -you will certainly be well aware of its
presence. Note that the recently released V7 unfortunately
introduces a time limited license though apparently this will be
renewable.
Yet another good option for
on-demand scanning is the free version of the
commercial AV product BitDefender [5]. It's a first class
product with outstanding detection rates but as the free version
lacks an email scanner and a resident virus guard, it's only really
suited for use as an on-demand scanner rather than your main AV
product. There are some other limitations as well. First it
has an annoying habit of detecting malware products that have been
quarantined by other security products and you can't exclude these
areas from subsequent scans. Secondly, it is only available
on a one year non-renewable
license.
=>
index
[1] http://free.grisoft.com/freeweb.php/doc/2/
(16.0MB)
[2] http://www.avast.com/eng/avast_4_home.html
(8.8MB)
[3] http://www.activevirusshield.com/antivirus/freeav/index.adp?
(13.9MB)
[4] http://www.free-av.com
(8.7MB)
[5]
http://www.bitdefender.com/PRODUCT-14-en--BitDefender-8-Free-Edition.html
(13.2MB)
3
Best Free Adware/Spyware/Scumware
Remover
Updated 2nd November 2006
A couple of years ago
most folks relied on SpyBot Search and
Destroy and Ad-Aware for
spyware protection. Alas spyware has evolved so quickly that these
once outstanding products are no longer up to the task of providing
primary protection though they remain useful as secondary,
on-demand scanners.
The new generation of
malware requires a new generation of defensive products. Such
products need to provide stronger active protection and broader
spectrum detection. The best anti-spyware programs,
WebRoot SpySweeper and Spyware Doctor are
both commercial products but there are two capable free products
that I can recommend.
The first is
Microsoft's Windows Defender program [1] which is currently
available as a free beta. Defender is the latest re-incarnation
of the excellent Giant Antispyware product that Microsoft
purchased late in 2004. Based on my tests, Windows Defender is not
as effective as its immediate predecessor but still has solid
protective capability. I tested it on several drive-by
download sites and its multiple real time monitors provided
reasonable (though by no means watertight) defense. It
appears to be a little vulnerable to polymorphic malware in
particular and for this reason I suggest it should be used in
combination with regular on-demand scans from the free AVG Anti-Spyware. My other
reservation about Windows Defender is that it consumes quite a lot
of your processing power. If you have a modern PC this should
not be a problem but older machines will definitely suffer a
performance hit.
Note that you need a
legal version of Windows XP SP2 to run this program. I've been told
cracked versions of Defender that will run on any XP SP2 PC are
currently circulating on the P2P networks but I'd approach those
with caution. The idea of a cracked security program strikes me as
an oxymoron.
My second choice is
Spyware Terminator. Unlike Windows Defender it works with all
versions of Windows so it's the stand-out choice for Windows 9x
users. It's no slouch either. Like Windows Defender it has strong
active protection. Indeed with its built in HIPS system that warns
you of any unrecognized intruders, it has stronger protection
against unknown threats than the Microsoft product. This was
confirmed on some tests I ran on drive-by download sites where
Spyware Terminator proved to be impregnable.
Spyware Terminator has
it's own spyware detection engine but gives you the option of using
a second engine based on the Open Source ClamWin anti-virus
program. ClamAV is not the most effective AV scanner on the market
but it's certainly competent and the additional protection can only
be a plus.
On the downside Spyware
Terminator is slow to scan and can slow down your PC a tad though
not as much as Windows Defender. I've also heard reports that
support via the free forum is poor.
Choosing between
Windows Defender and Spyware Terminator is not easy. As of
today I thing Spyware Terminator has the edge but it's difficult to
see how free product like this can remain viable, particularly in a
high support product class such as anti-spyware.
=>
index
[1]
http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?FamilyID=435bfce7-da2b-4a6a-afa4-f7f14e605a0d
( 6.4MB)
[2] http://www.spywareterminator.com
(2.3MB)
4
Best Free Browser Protection
Utility
There's a scumware plague at the moment. All it takes is a
visit to a pushy web site or a "loaded" shareware install and next
minute your Internet Explorer homepage has been changed, your
default search setting altered, unwanted ads pop up on your screen
and worse.
If you use Windows 2000
or later my top recommendation for safe browsing is a free program
called Sandboxie [1] that creates a special contained "sandbox"
environment on your PC. While browsing within the virtual sandbox
provided by Sandboxie you are totally corralled off from other
parts of your PC. So any files you download are isolated to the
sandbox. Similarly, any programs that are executed only do so
within the sandbox and have no access to your normal files,
the Windows operating system or any other part of your
PC.
Usage is remarkably
simple. To start a sandboxed browsing session you just click the
Sandboxie icon from the Quick Launch tray and this will launch your
default browser in the sandbox. You can then use it in the normal
way to browse to sites or download files.
If you downloaded a file it will install normally but again will be
corralled off from your real PC. Anything it writes to your hard
drive, any changes to the Windows Registry or changes to the
Windows startup will be held in a separate area within the sandbox.
Similarly, any new processes running in your computer memory will
be sandboxed.
After you have finished browsing you can right click the Sandboxie
icon and delete all sandboxed files and processes and your PC will
be returned to the same state it was in before the browsing
session. If you want retain particular downloaded files you can
save them permanently before clearing the contents of the
Sandbox.
The advantage is clear:
any spyware, trojans, keyloggers or other malware products that
infected your PC while browsing will be eliminated.
Sandboxie works fine
with all browsers but requires Windows 2000 and later. It can cause
problems on some PCs so backup before installing.
Users of earlier
Windows versions may want to check out SpywareBlaster
[2]. It's is not a sandbox but rather is a program that
changes some settings in your computer to help prevent an initial
infection. It provides protection against thousands of
malevolent products that use ActiveX based exploits, block hostile
sites and discards unwanted cookies as well. SpywareBlaster is most
effective with Internet Explorer but can be used with Firefox as
well. though this may be overkill as Firefox doesn't need to be
protected against ActiveX exploits. Once it has changed your
setting SpywareBlaster doesn't really need to continuously run on
your PC other than to provide automatic updates. These can however
be initiated manually. SpywareBlaster is free but the update
service costs $9.95 annually.
A companion program to
SpywareBlaster is SpywareGuard [3] that provides active protection.
It is a monitor that checks programs before they are run for
malware behavior and also does some signature checking as well.
However of late SpywareGuard seems to have been rather neglected
with no new updates for more than a year so I can only give it a
qualified recommendation.
An alternative to
SpywareGuard is to use one of the free intrusion prevention and
detection utilities listed here.
These provide active protection against infection and work very
effectively in concert with the passive protection provided by
SpywareBlaster.
=>
index
[1] http://www.sandboxie.com Free
for personal use, Win2K and later, 310KB
[2] http://www.javacoolsoftware.com/spywareblaster.html
Freeware, all Windows version, 2.5MB
[3] http://www.javacoolsoftware.com/spywareguard.html
Freeware, All Windows versions, 913KB
5
Best Free
Firewall
Updated 2nd November
2006
No other single product class seems to
cause as much angst to average users in their installation and
day-to-day use as Firewalls. For such users, Kerio Personal
Firewall is my top recommendation as it seems to cause the fewest
problems yet manages reasonable protection as
well.
Kerio dropped the
product in late 2005 but thankfully Sunbelt Software, the makers of
the excellent CounterSpy anti-spyware scanner, picked it up
and will continue making it available under the name of Sunbelt
Kerio Personal Firewall [1] . Note that the free and paid versions
of Sunbelt Kerio are the same. If you don't buy the product some
advanced features are automatically turned off after 30 days. The
product will also nag you every time you start it. For some this is
a small price to pay for a great free firewall. For others it's a
real turn-off.
If performance rather
than ease-of-use is your criterion then the Comodo firewall [2] is
the top contender. The firewall itself is very robust and it comes
with a well designed intrusion detection system as
well. Comodo also supports internet connection sharing, while
the free versions of Kerio and ZoneAlarm do not. On the minus
side the IDS is initially rather talkative and this can
unnecessarily alarm inexperienced users. Additionally Comodo
has been known to conflict with some other security products though
more recent versions seem to be better in this respect. For the
technically initiated this is an outstanding free product and an
easy first choice. Note that Comodo requires Windows 2000 or
XP SP2.
Also technically
impressive is the Jetico Firewall [3]. It rates highest on the leak
tests of all firewalls but personally I find it awkward to use. It
may however, be just your cup of tea.
Another tricky product
is NetVeda Safety.Net firewall [4] however its performance is
quite outstanding and it offers application control and content
filtering as well. This highly capable product deserves to be
better known and experienced users should definitely put it on
their short list.
I no longer recommend
the free version of the ZoneAlarm firewall [5]. First it is a very
basic product compared to the commercial ZoneAlarm Pro version. The
leak-test
performance of the latest free version is extremely poor
while the Pro version is excellent. Second, it can be a
troublesome program on some PCs.
=>
index
[1] http://www.sunbelt-software.com/Kerio.cfm
(7.3MB)
[2] http://www.personalfirewall.comodo.com/
(8MB)
[3] http://www.jetico.com/index.htm#/jpfirewall.htm[
(2.7MB)
[4] http://www.netveda.com/consumer/safetynet.htm
(6.3MB)
[5]
http://www.zonelabs.com/store/content/company/products/znalm/freeDownload.jsp
(9.0MB)
6
Best Free Trojan Scanner/Trojan
Remover
Updated 13th November 2006
My top recommendation here is AVG
Anti-Spyware
[1], a product formerly formerly known as Ewido until it was
acquired recently by GriSoft.
Ewido started life as an anti-trojan scanner but has been
repositioned as an anti-spyware scanner by the new owners and the
new name reflects that re-positioning. Whatever ever it is
called it is an excellent anti-trojan and a fine anti-spyware
program as well.
On
my tests over at www.anti-trojan-software-reviews.com
Ewido/AVG Anti-Spyware emerged as was one of the few products that
could detect polymorphic and process injecting trojans that were
totally missed by many anti-virus products. Unfortunately the
free version of AVG Anti-Spyware doesn’t have a memory monitor and
this omission significantly reduces the level of active
protection provided. However the on-demand scanner is
excellent.
I
recommend that all average PC users who don't have an anti-trojan
scanner download AVG Anti-Spyware and scan their PCs weekly. I
suspect you may be surprised at what you will find. AVG
Anti-Spyware is also pretty good at removing some spyware
infections so bear that in mind next time you encounter a spyware
product you can't remove with normal anti-spyware products like
Ad-Aware.
Note that AVG Anti-Spyware only works with Windows 2000 and
later so Win 9X users should consider the free version of
a2 (a-squared)
anti-trojan as an alternative. It's not quite as effective as AVG
Anti-Spyware but is still an excellent
product.
High risk PC users such as P2P file sharers and frequenters of
hack sites, should however consider the industrial strength
protection of Trojan
Hunter or the full
version of AVG Anti-Spyware both of which offer the active
protection they need.
Note: The free version of AVG Anti-Spyware is actually
the same as the paid version but after 30 days the active
protection (i.e. memory monitor) becomes non-functional, automatic
updates are disabled and kernel level self protection is turned
off.
=>
index
[1] http://www.ewido.net/en/download/
(6.17MB)
[2] http://www.anti-trojan-software-reviews.com/review-ewido.htm
<= review of Ewido
7
Best Free Rootkit Scanner/Remover
Updated 6th
February, 2007
Rootkits are a special kind of software tool used to hide trojans,
viruses and other malware from your anti-virus scanner and other
security products. Unfortunately, they are extremely effective
which means that some of you reading this will be infected even
though you believe your PC to be totally clean. Thankfully
there is a new class of security product now available called
rootkit detectors that use specialized techniques to detect these
dangerous intruders.
Most of these detectors
require quite a bit of technical skill to interpret the results but
one of the simplest to use is also amongst the most
effective. It's called BlackLight [1] and is currently
available as a free beta from F-Secure. The beta will expire on the
1st of April, 2007 but you can use it freely up to then. I suggest
everyone download this product and scan their PC. The chances of
you being infected are small but for five minutes work it's not
worth taking the risk.
BlackLight will detect most rootkits missed by AV scanners but
is can't provide perfect detection; no rootkit detector can. That's
why its' advisable to use more than product.
If you are an experienced
user you should check out SysInternals RootkitRevealer [2].
It uses a totally different different technique to BlackLight so by
using both products together you'll be getting excellent overall
detection. RootkitRevealer is however, harder to use than
BlackLight and is a bit prone to false positives so take care
before deleting detected items. If in doubt, consult the
SysInternals RootkitRevealer forum. [3]
Another useful rootkit
detector for experienced users is GMER [4] though please read the
documentation carefully before using. I like this product a
lot but it's not for everyone. So if you are the type that simply
likes to press the "scan" button then stick with BlackLight
;>)
Currently the biggest guns in the rootkit detection war are two
free Chinese products called IceSword [5] and DarkSpy [6]. They are
not really detectors like the other products rather they offer a
set of tools that can help reveal the presence of a rootkit. These
tools include a special process viewer, startup manager
and port enumerator that are not fooled by rootkits. It's left
to the user though, to interpret the results. In the hands of an
skilled user, these are amazing tools but not much use to
beginners. The Chinese download sites are slow so I've given
local download links [5], [6].
The reality is that at the present time, full protection
against rootkits may require the use of multiple products. For
details see my article on rootkits [7].
=>
index
[1] http://www.f-secure.com/blacklight/
Free beta, Windows 2000 and later, 808KB
[2] http://www.sysinternals.com/Utilities/RootkitRevealer.html
Freeware, All Windows versions, 210KB
[3] http://www.sysinternals.com/Forum/default.asp
[4] http://www.gmer.net/
Freeware, Windows NT and later, 450KB
[5]
http://majorgeeks.com/Icesword_d5199.html
Freeware, Windows XP and later, 1.9MB
[6]
http://www.softpedia.com/get/Antivirus/DarkSpy-Anti-Rootkit.shtml
Windows 2000 and later, 626KB
[7] http://www.techsupportalert.com/rootkits.htm
<= How to deal with the threat of rootkits
8
Best Free Intrusion Prevention and Detection Utility for
Home Use
Updated 21st December, 2006
These days all users face a real risk of malicious programs
secretly installing themselves on your computer. Anti-virus and
anti-spyware products dramatically reduce the chance of infection
but are not perfect. In particular they are prone to miss new
malware products not yet included in their signature databases.
They can also fail to detect malware programs that are cleverly
disguised to avoid detection.
To prevent these
malevolent programs from slipping by your AV and anti-spyware
programs you need additional defenses such as a Host based
Intrusion Prevention program (HIPS). These programs pick up
intruders by their behavior rather than by their characteristic
fingerprint. They are not limited to detecting specific malware
products but can target a wide range of interlopers. For the
most part HIPS programs all work in a similar manner; they stop any
suspicious behavior and then ask the user whether they want to
allow it. This, as we shall see, can be a mixed
blessing.
Unfortunately most HIPS
programs, including the popular free programs WinPatrol and
Prevx, generate a lot of warning messages many of which are
quite cryptic. These messages tend to alarm many less experienced
users who feel there is something wrong and simply don't know how
to respond. That's why these products are only suitable
for the very experienced (and very patient).
Thankfully a new
generation of HIPS programs has emerged that use white lists, black
lists, policies and behavior analysis rules along with other
techniques to reduce the number of messages and the load on the
user.
A prime example of this
class of product is the free Cyberhawk program from Novatix.
I use it on one of my PC's and it only occasionally issues warnings
and even then the warnings are usually real and need to be taken
seriously. In essence it provides a vital additional layer of
protection to my AV and anti-spyware scanners at little cost in
terms of annoyance and no cost in terms of my wallet. It is
the stand-out free product in the HIPS category. Note: A number of
readers have reported browsing performance problems after
installing Cyberhawk. I've not found that myself but be aware that
this may be a problem on some PCs.
There are some solid
other contenders. Blink Personal from eEye [2] is a HIPS with a
firewall as opposed to products like Comodo and ZoneAlarm Pro that
are firewalls with HIPS. It's a useful tool for advanced
users though I found Cyberhawk to be more effective and yet simpler
to configure and use. Blink is also only free for non-commercial
use.
Among the commercial
software HIPS I like Prevx1 [3]. Prevx1 is actually free to
use for detection but you'll need to pay if you want to have remove
malware. It offers a similar level of protection to
Cyberhawk. The most impressive HIPS I've tested is the $29
DefenseWall [4]. It's performance is outstanding though it's lack
of documentation will be a minus for many users.
=>
index
[1] http://www.novatix.com/cyberhawk/
Freeware, Windows 2000 and later, 4.7MB[2]
[2] http://www.eeye.com/html/products/blink/personal/index.html
Free for personal use,Win2K and later 26.7MB
[3] http://www.prevx.com/products.asp
$21.95, Win2K and later,
8.2MB
[4] http://www.softsphere.com/
$29, Win2K and later, 1MB
9
Best Free Anonymous Surfing Service
Updated 2nd November 2006
There are lots of reasons folks have for wanting to surf
anonymously, ranging from simple paranoia to possibly being
murdered by a malevolent foreign government. Whatever the reasons,
commercial services that offer anonymity are doing real well.
However one of the best services JAP [1], is totally free. In fact
JAP is perhaps a little too good. That's why the German Police
insisted in 2004 that a backdoor be put into the product to allow
interception of child pornographers. This was done but subsequently
removed as a result of court action by JAP.
An alternative to JAP
is a system called Tor [2]. It not only allows anonymous browsing
but anonymous P2P, email, IM, and IRC chat as well. Given the US
Navy origin of Tor, the suspicion arises that this system may
indeed have a permanent backdoor. However the source code is now
publicly available so that suspicion can perhaps be set
aside. More worrying was a raid by German police in September
2006 involving the seizing of some Tor servers in that
country. Again, pedophiles were the supposed target but who really
knows.
Whatever, both JAP and
Tor offer a level of secrecy that is better than many commercial
systems though not watertight. However expect your surfing to slow
down as you'll be relayed through a chain of servers particularly
with Tor which has been ground to a near standstill by BitTorrent
users seeking to hide from the RIAA. Note: the latest V5 release of
JAP now allows Tor users to use JAP as a software access
point.
A
recent development is the release of TorPark [3], a special version
of the Firefox browser that has been configured to work with the
free Tor anonymizing service and run directly from a USB flash
drive. It's a neat idea; just plug in your USB stick to any PC with
a USB port and Firefox V1.5.0.7 is automatically launched, set up
for secure and private surfing.
The most obvious application is internet cafes, public terminals or
indeed any PC including your own where you don't want to leave any
trace of your private surfing activities. However, what attracts me
is not so much the privacy side as the security potential. That's
because TorPark creates a secure encrypted connection between the
PC you are using and the Tor servers. This allows you to safely
transmit information without fear of interception. This makes it
ideal for surfing on open Wi-Fi networks. Previously, secure
surfing on such networks required the use of private VPN networks,
an option only available to corporates, the well heeled and the
technically savvy. Now, using TorPark, any surfer can reap the same
security benefits for their browsing.
=>
index
[1] http://anon.inf.tu-dresden.de/index_en.html
Freeware, Any Windows system with Java, 107KB
[2] http://tor.eff.org/
Free BSD License, All Windows, 4.6MB
[3] http://torpark.nfshost.com/index.php
Freeware, Windows NT and later, 9.27MB
1
0
Best Free
Software Suite
The Open CD site [1] offers
for free a wonderful collection of just about every application
software product you need to run a PC including the latest version
of OpenOffice. Many of these freebies substitute admirably for
expensive commercial products. There is Abi Word as an alternative
for MS Word, OpenOffice for MS Office XP, Thunderbird for Outlook,
The Gimp for Adobe Photoshop, 7-zip for WinZip and many
more. If you then add to this collection some of the other
utilities from my "46 Best-ever Utilities" collection you will have
all the software you'll ever need without spending a cent. Note:
All of the Open CD utilities can be downloaded for free as a CD ISO
image. If you have a slow connection you can purchase the CD for a
as little as $1.99. In addition to the Windows versions, the
CD also contains the same collection of programs implemented under
a version of Linux called Ubuntu that can be booted and run
directly from the CD. That way you not only get to try all these
great programs you can try Linux as well, without interfering in
any way with your current Windows installation.
Update: the folks at
Ubuntu [2] are now giving away free CDs containing the latest
version of Ubuntu Linux together with most of the programs on the
Open CD. They will send you the full Ubuntu installation CDs plus a
live CD where you can run Ubuntu directly from the CD. You can
order as many CDs as you want and you don't even have to pay the
mailing costs! When you get your CDs read this this simple
introduction to Linux [3] before starting.
=>
index
[1] http://theopencd.org
[2] https://shipit.ubuntu.com/
[3]
http://www.paulstamatiou.com/2005/10/24/how-to-ubuntu-linux-for-novices/
|
(Sponsored Links)
The Best Windows Backup
Software
We are in the process of updating all the backup reviews at our
site but I can tell you right now that the top product has blitzed
the field for a second year in row. In fact, it's improved so much
that it's now a one horse race for our "editor's choice." The
updated review of the top product is now online. If you have been
looking for a backup program, this is the one.
http://www.backup-software-reviews.com/
The Best Spyware
Detector
If you use Ad-Aware or SpyBot you will be surprised just how more
effectively SpySweeper detects and protects your PC from Adware,
Spyware, Trojans and other malicious products. That's why it yet
again won the prized "Editor's Choice" award from PC
Magazine. Try the free evaluation copy and see for yourself,
you may be surprised what it finds on your PC.
http://www.webroot.com/wb/products/spysweeper/index.php?rc=1132
The Best Remote Access
Software
Our reviewer had given this product category away as "too slow,
tool clumsy and too unreliable" but after reviewing this product
he's changed his mind; "... at long last a remote access
solution that actually works! Quite frankly we agree with
him, it's an impressive product. Read the full review
here:
http://www.pcsupportadvisor.com/best_remote_access_software.htm
The Best Spam Blocker for
Dummies
Most spam filters require you to be a
computer expert. Our Editor has found two spam filters for average
users that will remove the spam from your email and yet are simple
to use.
http://www.techsupportalert.com/best-antispam.htm
The Best Anti-trojan
Scanner
Most users are not aware that their anti-virus scanner can only
provide a moderate level of protection against trojan programs that
try and take control of your PC. To really protect your computer,
you need a dedicated anti-trojan program. Our editor's have
reviewed every major product on the market and have concluded
that two scanners stand head and shoulders above the other
contenders.
http://www.anti-trojan-software-reviews.com
The Best Drive
Imaging Program
In this race there are really only two runners worth considering.
This review provides an in-depth comparison of the top contenders
but in the end, one product is the clear winner.
http://techsupportalert.com/drive-imaging-reviews.htm
The Best Free Kids Craft Projects
Keep your children engaged and amused with healthy, creative arts
and craft activities that won't cost you a cent. Free weekly
newsletter packed with easy kids craft projects.
http://kidscraftweekly.com/
|
11
Best Free File Manager
Updated 8th November
2006
Windows Explorer is fine for simple file management activities but
when you have some serious work to do, you need a two pane file
manager. I use Directory Opus which is IMHO, the best product in this
class but costs $59. A good free alternative is xplorer²
[1]. It offers a good part of the functionality of Directory
Opus and is totally free. As a bonus, its user interface is very
similar to Windows Explorer, so most users will find this tool easy
to learn and use.
XYplorer is another
strong contender. It uses a tabbed view rather than a two pane view
which is better when working with multiple folders though not quite
as efficient as the two pane approach when working with only two.
XYplorer is packed with features included one of the best
file-finders I've seen. It's one of those products that impresses
more with use. In fact I suspect that if you use it for a month,
you'll end up using it permanently. Until the 21st March 2006
it was freeware but has now morphed to shareware but the last free
version is still available from the vendors site [3] and various
freeware sites [4].
Some folks just love
Free Commander [5], a classic two pane Norton Commander style
manager. It's certainly powerful but I find the interface a little
dated. However it's free for both private and commercial use and
that's a big plus.
=>
index
[1] http://zabkat.com/x2lite.htm
Free for private use, Win 95 and later, 899KB
[2] http://www.xyplorer.com/ Free
for private use, Win 98 and later, 623KB.
[3]
http://www.xyplorer.com/download/xyplorer_full_lfv.zip
All Windows versions, Free for private use, 633KB
[4]
http://www.pricelesswarehome.org/2006/PL2006FILEUTILITIES.php#FileManager
[5] http://www.freecommander.com/
Freeware, Windows 95 and later, 1.61MB
12
Best Free Email
Client
Updated 21st December 2006
Thunderbird [1] is a free open
source POP and IMAP email client developed by Mozilla.org, the same
folks who brought you Firefox. Feature-wise it sits somewhere
between Outlook Express and Outlook which means that it offers an
upgrade to Express users and a downgrade to those who use the more
advanced PIM features of Outlook.
All Outlook Express
users should seriously consider switching. You’ll be rewarded with
a more advanced product including built- in spam filtering,
built-in RSS reader, message color coding, fast email search,
anti-phishing measures, spell check as you type, inbox
filters, Kerberos authentication, automatic updates and the ability
to view your mail in conversational threads. On top of that, the
product is more secure than OE and unlike the latter, is still
being actively developed.
Further features can be
added through free extensions. Notable among these is Webmail [2],
an extension that allows POP3 access to webmail services operated
by Yahoo, Hotmail, Lycos, MailDotCom, Gmail and
Libero.
Thunderbird email files
can be indexed by the Google, Yahoo! and Copernic desktop search
programs.
Switching from Outlook
Express is made easier by the fact that Thunderbird looks and works
similar to OE. Tools within Thunderbird also allow you to easily
import OE account settings and stored email. If you need assistance
check out this excellent guide [3] from Mozilla.
If you want an
alternative to Thunderbird then try Foxmail [4]. Despite the name
it's not related to Firefox but comes out of China. It's an
impressive product with features matching or exceeding Thunderbird
and it's also really easy to use. My only real beef is the
quality of the help files. Yes, they have been translated to
English but rather poorly. So poorly that they are actually
quite amusing. Don't let that deflect you though, Foxmail is a top
product with eight million users world-wide and is a real
alternative to Thunderbird. Note: If after
installing, the program comes up in Chinese, all you have to do is
delete the file chinese.lgb in the installation folder.
=>
index
[1] http://www.mozilla.org/products/thunderbird Free Open
Source software, Win 98 and later, 6.0MB
[2] http://webmail.mozdev.org/index.html
[3] http://opensourcearticles.com/introduction_to_thunderbird
[4]
http://www.softpedia.com/get/Internet/E-mail/E-mail-Clients/Foxmail.shtml
Freeware, Win 95 and later, 5.5MB.
13
Best Free Web Mail Accessory
It's a real plus to be able to collect your Hotmail, Yahoo! or
other Webmail using your POP3 email client. It used to be simple
but these days most Webmail services only provide POP3 access for
premium paid accounts. However it's still possible to do it though
by using a special utility designed for the job.
If you use Yahoo! mail
then head straight for YPOPs! [1] that allows you to
download your Yahoo webmail from within your POP3 email client such
as Outlook, Thunderbird or Eudora. It's free, easy top set up using
the instructions on the web site and is simple to use. I use
it on multiple Yahoo accounts and it works wonderfully.
The second suggestion
is a free utility called FreePOPs [2]. It's a much more flexible
product than YPOPs! and will download mail from HotMail, AOL,
Yahoo!, Juno, Libero and a myriad of other webmail services as
well. It's power and flexibility can confuse new users but
thankfully there is a clearly written tutorial for beginners [3] .
FreePOPS is for receiving email only and has no sending
capabilities.
A third
possibility is the Open Source program MrPostman [4] which offers
similar functionality to FreePOPs and allows access to email
accounts on MS Exchange 5.5 as well. It needs a bit of
fiddling to work correctly but you'll find a couple of links below
[5], [6} that will help you. Note that MrPostman requires the Java
Runtime Environment to be installed on your PC.
Another webmail
accessory you might useful is POP Peeper, a free utility that lets
you know when new mail arrived in your Webmail account. It installs
a little tray icon that alerts you to new mail in your Hotmail,
MSN, Yahoo, Mail.com, MyWay, Excite, Lycos.com, or RediffMail
accounts. It's particularly useful for users who have
multiple webmail webmail services. It won't though, download
your mail to your POP3 email client. To do that you need one of the
products above. It does however, allow you to read and even respond
to your mail within the product without opening your email
program. This makes it very attractive to Webmail users who
don't use a regular email client such as Outlook or Thunderbird.
=>
index
[1] http://www.ypopsemail.com/
Free GPL license, Win95 and later, 1.48MB
[2] http://www.freepops.org Freeware,
Windows 98 and later, 813KB
[3] http://www.freepops.org/en/tutorial/index.shtml
[4] http://mrpostman.sourceforge.net/
Free Open Source, 1.5MB
[5] http://2mod2.com/mohot/ <= Installing Mr
Postman
[6] http://sourceforge.net/forum/?group_id=68124
<= MrPostman forum
[7] http://www.poppeeper.com/ Freeware,
Windows 95 and later, 818KB
14
Best Free
Clipboard Replacement Utility
The regular clipboard in Windows has limitations – one item at a
time and no retention after logging off. Clipboard replacement
utilities provide the ability to hold multiple items and store them
for future use, even after logging off. There are many free
clipboard replacement utilities available, including CLCL,
Clipboard Magic, Clipboard Recorder, Clippy 2001, Ditto, DzSoft
Paste & Save, and Yankee Clipper III. While none of these have
the very extensive set of features of the class-leading shareware
product ClipMate 6 ($29.95), they all offer the basic clipboard
replacement features that 95% of us really want and
need.
If you just need a
basic clipboard replacement utility, look no further than Clipboard
Recorder [1]. It will store up to 99 items that can be easily
selected and pasted from the popup history list by pressing the
shortcut key (Ctrl-Alt-V by default). It supports a variety of
formats (text, RTF, HTML, CSV, Bitmap, etc.) and has the ability to
transfer copied items between computers. In addition, it is a very
small program and uses very little resources. Clipboard Recorder is
what the regular clipboard in Windows should have been!
However, if you need
advanced features such as the ability to support additional item
types, create groups of items, search previous items, and
synchronize clipboards across multiple computers, then I would
recommend trying Ditto [2]. In addition to its extended feature
set, its user interface is very clean, easy to use, and has many
configurable options that you can configure to meet your needs.
Note that Ditto requires DAO to be installed [3].
=>
index
[1] http://www.lw-works.com/
Windows 98 and later, 382 KB
[2] http://ditto-cp.sourceforge.net/
Windows 95 and later, 422KB
[3] http://ditto-cp.sourceforge.net/dao_setup.exe
.3MB
15
Best Free HTML Editor
Updated December 21,
2006
This is one of my most requested items but up until now I've not
been able to give any product my endorsement. There have been any
number of contenders: Amaya for example, impressed with its
standards compliance but was incomplete while Selida looked slick
but had too many bugs. Finally a worthy contender has arrived on
the scene in the form of the Open Source Nvu.
In reality Nvu is nothing new but rather a reworking of the old
Netscape Composer. Composer was always a solid product and the
revamp has lifted the product into another class. Here is an HTML
editor and site manager that's easy enough for beginners to use but
powerful enough to build large sites. It's closer in concept to
Microsoft's FrontPage more than any other product but unlike
FrontPage it, thankfully, produces standards compliant code. Its
easy-to-use WYSIWYG editor will delight HTML newbies while HTML
honchos can simply click a tab to switch to code view. Multiple
tabs can be kept open to allow simultaneous editing and there is
excellent support for forms, tables and templates. An internal
spell-checker is included. CSS is handled through the CaScadeS
editor from Mozilla Composer. Nvu also has the handy ability to
call W3C's HTML validator from within the product. It's also
extensible via XUL.
Nvu can upload files to your site via FTP and has some basic
site management features but this is not its strength. Indeed the
FTP side of the program has proved so problematic for some
users that they have switched to using an external FTP client
for uploading their sites. Some users have also reported
problems with their HTML getting scrambled.
Overall Nvu is an impressive product with a few annoying bugs.
No, it's not a replacement for commercial products like DreamWeaver
but those looking for a competent, free, easy to use, WYSIWYG
HTML editor need look no further.
If you want an editor
that puts you closer to the code then you might consider 1st Page
2000. It's a free, earlier version of Evrsoft's [2] excellent 1st
Page 2006 editor and while lacking many of the features of the
latter, is still an excellent product. It's not the best
choice though for HTML newbies. Note: The download seems to have
been removed from the vendor's site. It is available elsewhere
though [3].
HTML coders should also check out PSPad [4].
It's a general purpose programming editor but it supports HTML
syntax highlighting and allows on-the-fly editing of your
server code that relieves you of the need to separately upload code
changes using FTP. As a bonus it can be run directly from the .exe
file without installation.
=>
index
[1] http://www.nvu.com/ Free Open Source, Windows
98 and later plus Linux, 6.57MB
[2] http://www.evrsoft.com
[3] http://www.voodoofiles.com/4836
Free, Windows 98 and later, 5.2MB
[4] http://www.pspad.com/en/
Freeware, All Windows versions, 3.4MB
16
Best Free Spam Filter for the Average
User
This is a difficult category as ordinary users
need products that are easy to use and frankly, most free spam
filters are way too complex to set up and use. The best products in
this class are in fact, shareware not free. That said, MailWasher
[1] is for most folks, the best free option.
MailWasher is an email preview
utility that allows you to check your email on your mail server
before you download it to your PC. The advantage of this approach
is that you can kill unwanted messages including spam, viruses and
large attachments before they get anywhere near your computer.
MailWasher flags for you any messages containing possible spam and
viruses for you to quickly check. It's a simple idea but
quite effective and one which average users find easy to
understand.
At the Mailwasher site you can
download a free or "Pro" commercial version. The former lacks quite
a few of the features of its commercial cousin. the most limiting
of which is the ability to a access multiple accounts. However the
last free version of MailWasher before it went commercial is still
floating around the web [2] and it will handle multiple accounts.
It too lacks many of the advanced spam detection features of the
current commercial version but is still very effective.
Alternatively, try XTerminator [3] which works much the same way as
MailWasher and is totally free. I must say though, I prefer
MailWasher's user interface.
=>
index
[1] http://www.mailwasher.net ( 3.05MB)
[2] http://www.321download.com/LastFreeware/page2.html#Mailwasher
(1.57MB)
[3] http://www.artplus.hr/adapps/eng/xterminator.htm
(1.87MB)
[4] http://www.techsupportalert.com/best-antispam.htm
<=brief review of the best spam
blockers
17
Best Free Spam Filter for Experienced
Users
There are many different spam filters available employing lots of
different techniques. In my experience "learning" spam filters that
use the Bayesian statistical approach out-perform most other types
of filters I've tried. Not only are they better at detecting spam
they are also less liable to classify your real mail as spam. This
effectiveness takes a little time to develop as the filter has to
be trained to recognize your spam from your normal mail. It
takes a week or so before results start becoming accurate and best
results may take a month or more. POPFile, a free, open
source spam filter, was one of the first Bayesian filters and
is still one of the best. It works as a proxy mail server so that
means that it can be used with any POP email client. Setup is
reasonably straightforward for experienced users but beginners may
be better off with Mailwasher. If you use Outlook there are several
excellent free Bayesian spam filters available including SpamBayes
and K9. Both are simple to install though, like all statistical
filters, they need to go through a training phase before they reach
full effectiveness.
=>
index
http://popfile.sourceforge.net/old_index.html
(4.3MB)
http://spambayes.sourceforge.net/
(3.6MB)
http://www.keir.net/k9.html
(113KB)
18
Best Free Popup Stopper
The need for popup stopper utilities has fallen away in recent
months as many browsers such as Firefox now have this function
built in. If you need a separate popup stopper and have good PC
skills I suggest you try The Proxomitron. It operates by filtering
and transforming all your Web pages on the fly. As a result you can
not only stop pop-ups but pop-unders, ads, flash animations, status
bar scrollers and just about anything else. Besides, next time you
are asked what pop-up stopper you use, you can answer; "why, I use
The Proxomitron" and how cool is that ;>)
The product's author
Scott R. Lemmon unfortunately has passed away but support for The
Proxomitron continues through its large enthusiast following.
This is evident from the main download site [1] which offers
several versions of the product including the last version Scott
released before his death. The site also has setup instructions,
resource links and lists of sites where you can test whether the
product is working. There are a number of other enthusiast sites
[2], [3] that offer additional information.
If you are a novice PC
user I suggest you try the Google toolbar [4] rather than The
Proxomitron. It's free as well and has an excellent popup
filter built in. It's nowhere near as flexible as as The
Proxomitron, but it requires no setup. As a bonus it also
makes Google searches easier.
=>
index
[1] http://proxomitron.info/ Freeware,
All Windows versions, 1.38MB
[2] http://accs-net.com/smallfish/prox.htm
[3] http://www.sankey.ws/proxomitron.html
[4] http://toolbar.google.com/
19
Best Free Desktop Search
Utility
A couple of years back there were no contenders for this title.
Today we have a wealth of choices. In a close race I would have to
say X1 Enterprise Client [1] comes out in front because of
the clear way it presents search results. It used to be a $99
product but as from mid 2006 is now free for non-commercial
use. It's fast, reliable and can index the contents of 370
different file types including Word, Excel, PowerPoint, PDF,
Outlook, Outlook Express, HTML, text, ZIP and Adobe PhotoShop
It also indexes files for most of the popular e-mail clients such
as Outlook, Outlook Express, Thunderbird, Netscape, Eudora and
Lotus Notes. Note: If you want to use X1 commercially then you can
download Yahoo Desktop Search Program which is actually powered by
X1. Unfortunately the Yahoo product includes quite of other stuff
as well including the Yahoo browser search bar though some of these
"extras" can be disenabled during the install.
X1 can index html
files but can't index your web browsing history. If the later
is important to you, you may want to look at Google desktop search
[3]. It not only will search your web history but offers an Outlook
toolbar, integrated Gmail search and a novel desktop sidebar that
allows personalized search, news, weather, photos and more. The
Sidebar also includes a quite effective application launcher.
Some folks love the Sidebar but others, me included, find it
intrusive.
Exalead is a little
known but highly impressive desktop search program from France.
It's great strength is the highly customizable nature of its
search, probably the best of any product. It can also do fuzzy
searches as well. If you need to make highly specified searches
then do try Exalead, you wont be disappointed. Versions
are available for English and French speakers.
All the products I've
mentioned require Windows 2000 or later. If you are stuck with an
earlier version of Windows then try the free Copernic Desktop
Search. Just because I'm mentioning it last don't think it's
inferior to the others - it's a very competent and balanced product
and one of the few freebies that supports network shares. Indeed
many experienced users think that overall, it's the best available.
If the email search results were as effectively presented as X1 I'd
be inclined to agree.
=>
index
[1] http://www.x1.com X1 Enterprise
Client, Free for personal use, Windows XP, 12.9MB.
[2] http://desktop.yahoo.com Freeware, Windows 2000 SP3 or
later, 5.3MB
[3] http://desktop.google.com
Freeware, Windows 2000 SP3 or later, 2MB
[4]
http://corporate.exalead.com/enterprise/l=en?p=produits_exalead-desktop_screenshots
Freeware,
Windows 2000 or later, 8.7MB
[5] http://www.copernic.com/en/products/desktop-search/index.html
Freeware, Windows 98 and later. 3MB
20
Best Free Digital Image
Viewer
Three good choices here. First there's the classic IrfanView. Irfan
[1] is a first class product but one for which I have mixed
feelings. That's why it's been in and out of my "46 Best Freeware"
list several times. It's an amazingly capable product but it just
doesn't work the way I want it to. Other users though, just
love it.
A product I feel more
comfortable with is XNView [2]. Like Irfan it is very versatile; it
can read and display nearly 400 types of graphic files and convert
any of these to over 50 formats. It displays pictures very quickly
and these may be viewed full screen, as slideshows or thumbnails.
It's quite capable at processing images, too; you can adjust
brightness, color, apply filters or effects, crop photos, re-size,
convert format and more. These operations can also be carried out
from a batch file, which makes it ideal for converting large
digital photos to smaller sizes for the web or emailing. It
supports drop and drag, has many plug-ins, is available in 44
languages and has full cross-platform support including Mac. XNView
has a lot of similarities with IrfanView, so many in fact,
that it comes perilously close to plagiarism. Put positively, one
may say that imitation is the sincerest form of flattery however
the developer of IrfanView must feel more than a little miffed.
XNView is free for non-commercial use, all Windows versions plus
many other platforms. The standard version for Windows is 3.3MB but
I suggest you download the complete version with all plug-ins which
weighs in at 6.8MB.
My third choice and
personal favorite is FastStone Image Viewer [3]. This is a speed
demon with a zippiness in displaying images that's reminiscent of
the old ACDSee before it suffered feature bloat. It supports all
major graphic formats and popular digital camera RAW formats as
well. It's also got good basic image editing facilities, a great
slide show and a very cute interface. Much to like here. Free for
personal use, Windows 98 and later.
=>
index
[1] http://www.irfanview.com/
(874KB)
[2] http://perso.wanadoo.fr/pierre.g/xnview/endownloadwin32.html
(3.3MB)
[3] http://www.faststone.org
(3.0MB)
21
Best Free Digital Image Editor
Updated December 21, 2006
I use to recommend The Gimp [1] but after dozens of letters from
newbies who couldn't manage to install it or work out the
idiosyncratic user interface, I've decided to confine that
recommendation to more experienced users. If that's you and you
patient enough to learn the product's sometimes quaint ways then
you may not need to consider anything else. If you are used to
Photoshop you might like to look at GIMPShop [2] , which changes
the user interface of GIMP to something more familiar though
frankly, I prefer the original.
For other less
experienced users there is Paint.net, an amazingly
sophisticated piece of work from computer science students at
Washington State University. It's not quite as powerful as The Gimp
but a lot easier to use and install. It's also getting better; the
new V3 beta continues this product's impressive development record.
However V2.x is only for Windows 2000 while V3 requires XP SP2. You
will also need Microsoft's bulky .NET framework
installed on your PC.
Another possibility is
PhotoPlus 6.0 from a company called Serif [4] . It's an impressive
piece of work; again it installs easily and it's loaded with
features including layer support. In fact, it looks and feels like
a "lite" and slightly clunky version of Adobe
PhotoShop. Note: You need to register with your email address
to get PhotoPlus and you may receive promotional material as a
result.
Recently I've had a lot
of positive reader feedback about a French product called
PhotoFiltre [5]. It's available in a number of languages including
English and ( for a digital editor) is a tiny 1.6MB download. Like
PhotoPlus it looks and works like an old version of PhotoShop. It
can read and save files to JPEG, GIF, BMP, TIFF, PNG, RLE, comes
with an impressive range of tools, brushes and filters. However it
can't handle layers. That said, it offers a lot of functionality
for a small program.
=>
index
[1] http://gimp-win.sourceforge.net/stable.html
(7.7MB)
[2] http://www.gimpshop.net/
(7.4MB)
[3] http://getpaint.net/index2.html
Freeware, Win2K and later, 3.6MB
[4] http://www.freeserifsoftware.com/software/PhotoPlus/default.asp
Freeware, all Windows, 19.4MB
[5] http://www.photofiltre.com/ Free
for personal use, Windows 98 and later, 1.6MB
22
Best Free Digital Photo
Organizer
Updated December 21,
2006
It’s rare for me to be utterly wowed by
a product but this one certainly did it. When you first run Picasa
it offers to scan your whole hard drive (or designated locations)
for photos and videos. Scanning is surprisingly quick and when
finished you’ll have all your shots neatly organized into folders
on a time line basis. Now you can view you shots one at a time, in
slideshow or traversing the time line.
The editing features
are limited compared to professional image editors yet they provide
you with every function amateur photographers need including one
click red eye reduction. Similarly adding labels to photos is a
cinch while a simple but effective star rating system allows you to
flag favorite snaps. Individual folders can also be password
protected. Facilities are provided to import your images from your
camera in multiple formats including RAW. You can send photos to
your choice of web printing service, cut a CD, print to a local
printer or share with others via your own blog or instant
messaging. Simply sensational. Windows 2000 or later, 300MHz
Pentium with 128MB memory or better, 5.1MB.
=>
index
http://picasa.google.com/
23 Best Free Text
Editor
Updated December 21, 2006
There are lots of text
editors. Some of these aspire to be Notepad replacements while
other are full-on programming editors.
My top choice in the first
category is EditPad Lite [1]. It has a Notepad-like interface
combined with tabbed document windows, the ability to open as many
documents as you like, no file size limitations and unlimited un-do
capability. It's main downside is that it's for personal use
only.
If you need a free
Notepad replacement that you can use commercially I suggest
NotePad2 [2]. It's small, fast but unfortunately lacks the tabbed
Windows that are so handy in EditPad. NoteTab Lite [3] is
another possibility but personally I find it a tad slow and the
single level undo a severe limitation.
If however you are looking for
a text editor that can serve both as a Notepad replacement and a
source editor you might like to check out Notepad++ [4]. It
performs impressively in both roles. Its loaded with features to
make your programming more productive including syntax and brace
highlighting for many languages, search and replace using regular
expressions, macro recording and more. It is also highly
configurable through plug-ins, has a wide range of themes and
offers multi-language support.
More specifically geared to
programming is PSPad [5]. It supports syntax high-lighting for most
popular languages, has an inbuilt spell checker, hex editor, macro
recorder, FTP client and more.
Other source code editors
worthy of evaluation are ConTEXT [6] and my personal favorite,
Crimson [7].
Choosing the best programming
editor is too controversial a topic even for me so I suggest you
try all these and see what works best for you.
[1] http://www.editpadpro.com/editpadlite.html
Free for non-commercial use, Windows NT and later, 2.9MB
[2] http://www.flos-freeware.ch/notepad2.html
Freeware, Windows 98 and later, 241KB
[3] http://www.notetab.com/ntl.php
Freeware, All Windows versions, 1.4MB
[4] http://notepad-plus.sourceforge.net/uk/site.htm
Open Source Freeware, All Windows versions, 1.03MB
[5] http://www.pspad.com/
Freeware, all Windows versions, 3.4MB
[6] http://www.context.cx/ Freeware,
All Windows versions, 1.6MB
[7] http://www.crimsoneditor.com
Freeware, All Windows versions, 1.2MB
24
The Best File Archiver/Zip
Utility
I checked out six utilities:
QuickZip, ICEOWS, IZArc, TUGZip, ZipGenius and 7-Zip. The product
that impressed me the most was the Open Source program 7-Zip. It
was the only product in the group that could unpack a multi-part
RAR volume embedded in a ZIP archive and the only product to give a
meaningful error message when an attempt was made to unpack a
256bit encrypted WinZip archive. My only reservation is that it
handles fewer archive types than some of the other products; it
only supports 7z, ZIP, CAB, RAR, ARJ, GZIP, BZIP2, Z, TAR, CPIO,
RPM and DEB . If that's really important to you than I'd recommend
IZArc. It can read nearly 50 archive types including media formats
like ISO, BIN and IMG and can write (and convert) to 12. You
couldn't go wrong with either product. 7-Zip is a little more
robust while IZArc is a little more flexible. If you already use
WinZip you'll find either 7-Zip or IZArc make excellent companion
products. They can can read just about all the major archive
formats WinZip can't, including the widely used
RAR.
=>
index
http://www.izarc.org/download.html
Windows 9x and later, 3.1MB
http://www.7-zip.org/ Windows
9x and later, 1.05MB
25
Best Free Hotkey Utility
Updated December 21,
2006
For sheer power you
can't beat AutoHotkey [1]. It can automate just about anything by
capturing keystrokes, mouse clicks and even joystick movements and
linking them to just about any action you want including
application launching, surfing to a particular website or inserting
text or code snippets. Combined this with a powerful scripting
language and you have a product of awesome capability. Indeed
calling this product a mere "hotkey" utility is like calling
Westminster cathedral a chapel. This power does come at a cost;
AutoHotkey is no product for beginners. That said, it is the
product I use and an easy first choice for the technically
literate.
A good choice for
average users is PS Hot Launch VVL [2] is a free utility that
allows you to define your own hotkeys so that a single key press
can launch an application, insert commonly used text, change your
audio volume, or just about anything else. Hotkeycontrol
works on all versions of Windows and is an excellent performer even
on slow machines.
A second alternative is
qliner's free Open Source "hotkeys" utility [3]. It's strength is
ease of use, wide support for international keyboard layouts plus a
handy reminder key that flashes up your current hotkey assignments.
On the minus side, it's not quite as flexible as PS Hot Launch and
it's only available for Windows XP.
A final option is not
really a hotkey utility at all but achieves the same result by
using "magic words." SlickRun [4] places a tiny text box on your
screen and when you type specially assigned words into the box, it
will launch a program, go to a web site or whatever. For example if
you type "mail" it can launch your mail reader. Type in "46" and it
can take you to the web page of the "46 Best-ever Freeware
Utilities." Of course, it's up to you to define these magic words
and you can have as many as you want. It all works very neatly with
some really nice touches like auto-complete for your magic words
which means you only have to type in two or three letters and
SlickRun will complete the rest. Nice too, is an eyedropper tool
that allows you to identify a program you want to "hotkey" just by
clicking in its application window. There's also a built-in note
jotter and a calendar date display.
Hotkey utilities overlap with another class
of programs: program launchers. For details of this category see
item 90 in the "extended
list" of free utilities.
=>
index
[1] http://www.autohotkey.com/
Freeware, all Windows versions, 1.75MB
[2] http://www.pssoftlab.com/pshl_info.phtml
Freeware, all Windows versions, 707KB
[3] http://qliner.com/hotkeys/
Freeware, Windows XP, 804KB
[4] http://www.bayden.com/SlickRun/
Freeware, all Windows versions, 170KB
26
Best Free Registry Cleaner
Updated 21st December,
2006
In my mind the best registry cleaner is one which reliably fixes
problem entries but doesn't itself cause problems in the
process. The products most likely to possess these qualities
are those that are conservative in operation and confine their
cleaning to removing definite and unambiguous errors. I say this
because I have seen as many problems created by registry cleaners
as problems solved. This view flies in the face of many who
consider, for whatever reason, that the best registry cleaner is
the one that finds the most problems. To me such products are
dangerous and not worth owning.
That said, my top
recommendation is Toni Helenius' free EasyCleaner [1] . It's
a good reliable, conservative performer that will fix all major
problems with a low risk of creating problems of its own As a
bonus, it will also detect duplicate files and help you clean up
temp files to make more disk space. One of its best features
is a regularly updated "blacklist" of registry values that should
not be cleaned. I'm sure this contributes to the products excellent
record of causing few problems. Remember though, as with
every Registry cleaner, to back up your Windows Registry before
use.
A
reasonable alternative is Eusing Free Registry Cleaner [2]. I've
only had a couple of reports of it causing problems but it has an
easy to use backup and recovery feature that will help you out
should you get into trouble.
Many folks like RegSeeker [3] which
combines registry cleaning with some registry management features.
It's a nice product but its cleaning function is too aggressive and
problem prone to allow general recommendation.
CCleaner (see section 37)
, the class-leading disk cleaner has an inbuilt registry cleaner as
well. However I'd never leave anything as critical as registry
cleaning to a general purpose product; for this you really need a
specialist utility.
To keep the registries
on my PCs in top running order I use the Registry Cleaner in
jv16 PowerTools.
It's now a commercial products though you can still find the
last free version of jv16 [4] on the web.
=>
index
[1]
http://personal.inet.fi/business/toniarts/ecleane.htm
Freeware, All Windows versions, 2.8MB
[2] http://www.eusing.com/free_registry_cleaner/registry_cleaner.htm Freeware,
Windows 98 and later, 860KB.
[3] http://www.hoverdesk.net/freeware.htm
Free for non-commercial use, Windows 98 and later,
457KB
[4] http://www.321download.com/LastFreeware/index.html#jv16
Freeware, All Windows versions, 2.1MB
27
Best Free BitTorrent
Client
It's amazing how quickly BitTorrent has become one of the major
download formats. With good reason, too: it's fast, equitable and
efficient. If you haven't yet installed a BitTorrent client on your
PC, you should as there are some great free clients available. I
recommend the Open Source program Azureus [1]. It's beautifully
implemented, well supported and, being Java based, is available for
multiple platforms. It's very feature rich and supports
embedded tracker so you can host your own
torrents, UPnP, a distributed
decentralized database for decentralized torrents and DHT
(Distributed Hash Table) which distributes indexing responsibility
across multiple clients rather than relying on a single web-based
tracker plus many other features too numerous to mention.
There are also a lot of plug-ins available for Azureus including a
competent RSS feed scanner. One downside with Azureus is
that the Java code will eat up your CPU cycles so you need a
reasonably fast PC.
A good alternative is
uTorrent [2] which comes in at a tiny 170KB. Small it may be but
it's very fast and will show Azureus a clean pair of heels of most
downloads. It's also lean on resources, easy to use and
requires no installation. It formidable feature list includes
trackerless downloads, multiple simultaneous downloads,
multi-scrape, UPnP and has an inbuilt RSS reader which is an
impressive achievement for such a tiny package . u
Torrent is being
enhanced so quickly that I suspect it will soon match or surpass
Azureus on features.
=>
index
[1] http://azureus.sourceforge.net/ Open source, any PC that
supports Java, 7.6MB
[2] http://www.utorrent.com/ Freeware,
all Windows versions, 170KB
28
The Best Free FTP Client
Updated 21st December,
2006
I used WS_FTP Pro as my principal FTP
client for years. What started out as
simple but effective product gradually with each new version became
more feature-bloated and less effective for simple routine tasks.
With the release of Version 9 it was clear to me that the product
had totally lost its way so I started looking for an alternative.
After trying seven different FTP clients I decided that the best
for me was the Open Source utility FileZilla [1]. It uses a simple
layout based on a two pane interface that looks a bit like the
early versions of WS_FTP. But this simplicity is deceptive, it is
actually a quite powerful product There's a full featured site
manager, firewall and proxy support, SSL and Kerberos GSS security,
restart, drop and drag and a lot more. The only significant feature
that's missing is site-to-site transfer but that's of no importance
to me. What is of importance is that FileZilla is fast, totally
reliable, secure and and very easy to use. There's also a free
FileZilla FTP server which I haven't used but I hear that it's just
as good as the client.
If you find FileZilla's user
interface a little minimal you may want to try SmartFTP [2]. It's a
commercial product but is free for personal, educational or
non-profit use.
If you want a SCP (secure
copy) client for Windows that uses SSH and offers a rich feature
set there's WinSCP [3]. It features a built-in terminal, it can
launch Putty directly, allows remotely file editing edit files,
direct transfer and transfer queuing and the ability to limit
download speed rates. Me, I'll stick with FileZilla.
=>
index
[1] http://filezilla.sourceforge.net/
Free Open Source, Windows NT and later, 3.4MB
[2] http://www.smartftp.com/
Free for non commercial use, Windows 2000 and later 3.3MB
[3] http://winscp.net/eng/index.php
Free GNU license, All Windows version, (1.4MB)
29
Best Free Bookmark Cleaner
AM-DeadLink scans your browser bookmark file for dead links or
duplicate links. When I tried it on my huge favorites file I
discovered 17% of my links were dead. I've now got a much leaner
set of favorites and the comfort of knowing that the links actually
work. Freeware, all Windows versions, Internet Explorer, Opera,
Mozilla and Firefox, 1.1MB.
=>
index
http://aignes.com/press/deadlink140.htm
30
Best Free Folder Synchronization
Utility
This is getting scary. First I recommend Microsoft Defender and now
I'm going to recommend another Microsoft product as the best in
this category. Well, equal best. It's called SyncToy v1.0 for
Windows XP [1] and, as the name implies, is only for XP -
SP2. This program is more than a syncing program; it can copy,
move, rename, and delete files between any number of folders and
even computers. The program operates on the principal of
pre-defined folder pairs. You define and name these pairs and then
when you want to perform a sync or other task, you recall one of
these pairs and carry out the operation. Syncing can be in either
direction and covers all options from complete sync to updating
newer files only. The handling of files with changed file names is
exceptional as is the backup of overwritten files. Overall, pretty
well everything you ever wanted in a sync utility. Note that
SyncToy requires V1.1 of Microsoft's .NET framework.
Also highly recommended
is 2brightspark's SyncBack [2]. It works for Windows 98 and later
and has a number of features that SyncToy lacks such as the
ability to sync to a remote FTP server.
=>
index
[1]
http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?FamilyId=E0FC1154-C975-4814-9649-
CCE41AF06EB7&displaylang=en (844KB)
[2] http://www.2brightsparks.com/downloads.html
(1.9MB)
31
Best Free Screen Capture
Utility
Three recommendations here: The first is PrintScreen [1]. It's a
prime example of the KISS principle. It does exactly what I want,
in the way I want while avoiding the trap of providing lots of
useless and confusing features. It's the little things that count
like making the hot key PrtSc so I don't have to remember it, and
automatically sequentially naming the output files for multiple
screen shots.
A second recommendation
is Screen Hunter [2]. It's a commercial product but the "lite" free
version is excellent, offering more features than Gadwin at the
cost of a little added complexity. It's also small, a tiny
381KB.
Also highly recommended
is FastStone's Screen Capture [3] It doesn't require installation
and yet has more features than you could ever want including the
ability to capture scrolling screen shots across more than one
screen page. It can also save in BMP, JPEG, JPEG2000, PNG, GIF,
TIFF and TGA formats. In many ways it's like the full
commercial
version of ScreenHunter except that it's free for personal use.
All three products work with Win 98 and later
versions.
=>
index
[1] http://www.gadwin.com/printscreen/?prnscr
(1.1MB)
[2] http://www.wisdom-soft.com/products/screenhunter.htm
(381KB)
[3] http://www.faststone.org/FSViewerDetail.htm
(2.9MB)
32
Best Free Search Toolbar
Search toolbars allow users to do web searches without having to go
first to the home page of a search engine. This really saves a lot
of time. In the last year search toolbars have become a hotly
competed product class and as result, users now have an excellent
choice. The "best" in terms of features is probably Yahoo's Toolbar
whose features include anti-spyware capabilities as well as popup
blocking. It's for Internet Explorer but they are currently
offering a beta version for Firefox. My only beef with the Yahoo
product is that I prefer to use Google for my web searches rather
than Yahoo and that's why I use the Google Toolbar which also
offers popup blocking though no anti-spyware features. On the other
hand it includes a useful web form spell-checker and a few other
goodies not found in the Yahoo product. Google also offers a full
Firefox version as well as the standard IE version.
Some folks still like
Dave’s Quick Search Bar because it gives access to multiple search
engines. Another advantage is that it resides in your task bar
rather than your browser so it's easily accessible from any
application. Other Dave's features include a dictionary, thesaurus,
calculator and a lot of customizability.
=>
index
http://toolbar.yahoo.com/ie (3MB)
http://www.dqsd.net/ (327KB)
http://toolbar.google.com/deskbar/
(447KB)
33
Best Free Download Manager
Updated 2nd November
2006
You have several good
choices in this category. To me a good downloader is one that does
the job, is well integrated into your browser and is not
intrusive.
That's why my top
recommendation for some time has been Star Downloader [1].
Unfortunately the freeware version has been effectively frozen at
version 1.44 with future enhancements restricted to the shareware
version. It is however, still a fine choice.
After trying half a
dozen other products, I've settled on "Free Download Manager" [2]
as my current top selection. It's fast, stable and integrates well
into both Internet Explorer, Opera and Firefox though the later
works best with the free FlashGot extension installed. "Free
Download Manager" offers simultaneous multi-part downloads, easy
restarting and recovery, a powerful scheduler, downloading
from mirrors and just about everything else you need in a download
utility. Additionally, there is no embedded adware or nag
screen. I've had some reports that the author's site shows up
red on McAfee site Advisor and I've recently double checked the
download file and it is 100% clean. However the cautious may
want to download it from Softpedia [3] who also rate it as "spyware
free."
After using it for a
couple of weeks, I've decided that it's actually just as good as
Star Downloader with the advantage that it's still being actively
developed. Indeed, version 2 released in April
2006 adds even more features to this already impressive
product.
If you are looking for
another option the commercial FlashGet [4] program is now available
for free. It's certainly full featured and nicely integrated but I
find it overly complex to use. The product has a bit of a
history of bundling in other products with the install but when I
tried V1.72, it was totally clean.
Another excellent
choice is the time-proven LeechGet [5] program which is free for
personal use. Again it's got pretty well everything that you want
in a download manager. Some folks find its colorful graphical
presentation attractive, I find it a little gaudy and intrusive.
Looks aside it certainly does its job well. Note that the
indicated download rates are a tad optimistic so don't mistake this
for superior performance. There is a separate plug-in for
Mozilla/Firefox, Netscape and Opera integration.
Finally for Firefox
users there is the superb free add-in called DownThemAll [6]. It's
not as configurable as some of the other products I've recommended
but for most users it's all they will ever need.
=>
index
[1] http://www.stardownloader.com/downloads.php
Freeware, All Windows versions, 2.34MB
[2] http://www.freedownloadmanager.org/download.htm
Freeware, All Windows versions, 1.59MB
[3]
http://www.softpedia.com/get/Internet/Download-Managers/Free-Download-Manager.shtml
[4] http://www.flashget.com/index_en.htm
Freeware, all Windows versions, 1.43MB
[5] http://www.leechget.net/en/ Free
for personal use, All Windows versions, 2.9MB
[6] https://addons.mozilla.org/firefox/201/
Free Firefox extension, 425KB
34
Best Free Web Site Ripper
HTTrack is one impressive product: it's easy to use, has an
excellent user interface, offers every feature you could want, is
blindingly fast and free of any adware as well. If you like
to download web sites so that you can "browse them offline", this
is the product to get.
=>
index
http://www.httrack.com/
Free GPL, All Windows versions, 3.3MB
35
Best
Free Download/Upload Meter
NetMeter [1] shows upload and download speeds, along with
cumulative weekly and monthly volumes and projected values. The
program reminds me in many ways of Hagel's excellent $20 shareware
product "DU Meter."
It's
freeware and works with all Windows versions
. In essence, everything
you really need for nix.
A good second choice if you have the Microsoft .NET package
already installed on your PC is BitMeter II from Codebox Software
[2] . It's a little more feature rich than NetMeter but uses a tad
more of your PCs resources to deliver those features.
=>
index
[1] http://readerror.gmxhome.de/ (601KB)
[2]
http://codebox.no-ip.net/controller?page=bitmeter2
(806KB)
36
Best Free TCP Settings
Tweaker
Whether you use a modem or broadband, you'll get a faster
connection if you tweak your connection's TCP parameters. Among the
most important of these is MaxMTU which, in simple terms, needs to
be set to the largest value possible without your data being broken
up into smaller chunks en-route. Most techies determine MaxMTU by
trial and error pinging using different packet sizes but it's a
tedious procedure and definitely not for beginners. TCPOptimizer
from SpeedGuide.net is a free utility that will do the job for you
automatically. Furthermore, it will use this value to advise you on
your other TCP settings and then apply these values at the press of
the button. There are commercial programs that will do much the
same thing but TCPOptimizer does it just as well and is totally
free. The only minus is the lack of in-program help however you'll
find a useful FAQ at the SpeedGuide site. (225KB)
=>
index
http://www.speedguide.net/downloads.php
http://www.speedguide.net/faq_in.php?category=100
37
Best Free File Cleaner
My first choice here is
CCleaner [1], a product that started off as pretty basic but has
continued to improve to the point where it is now very close to the
best in its class regardless of price. It's very effective in
freeing up disk space by removing unused and temporary files,
cookies, Recycle bin entries, Windows hot-fix files, sold prefetch
data, history and cache files in many applications such as Internet
Explorer and Firefox and much more. Additionally it will check the
Windows Registry for invalid entries.
There are some minuses:
first the installation settings are quite aggressive so do check
them carefully. Second the product installation, by default,
includes the installation of the Yahoo Toolbar so if you don't want
it, make sure you uncheck that option. Finally I wouldn't trust
this product to do your Registry cleaning; that's a job for a
specialist utility. Similarly if your aim is to remove all your
surfing traces rather than just to clean up your disk I'd be
inclined to use a specialist cache cleaner.
However if simply
freeing up disk space is your objective the CCleaner is hard to
beat.
A good companion to
CCleaner is Empty Temp Folders. It's not as complete a product as
CCleaner and it's been a while since it was last updated however I
find it always manages to clean more temporary file than CCleaner.
That's why I suggest you use both.
Another cleaner with a
solid following is Steven Gould's CleanUP! [3] It's a
compact, well designed and very well maintained and is a real
alternative to CCleaner. I've had a couple of instances of it
causing problems on my test PC but this may be specific to my
setup. Certainly the feedback I get from users has been uniformly
excellent.
=>
index
[1] http://www.ccleaner.com/ Freeware, all Windows
versions, 1.4MB
[2] http://www.danish-shareware.dk/soft/emptemp
Freeware, Windows 98 and later, 667KB
[3] http://www.stevengould.org/software/cleanup/download.html
Freeware, Windows version unstated, 331KB.
38
Best Free Resource Meter
This is cute. TinyResMeter [1] is an itsy-bitsy system monitor.
Unlike many other monitors, it doesn't consume a lot of CPU
utilization in order to tell you your CPU utilization. In addition
to CPU usage, you can optionally monitor cache, RAM, page file and
swap file usage, running processes and threads, disk space
utilization and a number of other parameters as well. Also
built-in, is a screen grabber that saves the current screen to disk
when you press PrintScreen. How the author fits all this into 92KB
beats me. A new version is on the way offering even more
functionality.
If you are like
something a little fancier than TinyResMeter then check out StatBar
[2]. It's got more features than you could ever want though but at
the cost of a higher resource overhead needed to run the program.
Nice product though and easy to try out as the program doesn't
require installation.
=>
index
[1] http://www.pesoft.com
(92KB)
[2] http://www.statbar.nl/
(1.65MB)
39
Best Free Sticky Notes
Utility
Some people hate these programs others swear they can't work
effectively without them. I used to be in the first category but
with so many things on my plate these days, I'm slowly being
converted. The function that I find really useful is the
reminder that pops up at a designated time and date. I use it for
simple things like "put up the latest issue on the web
site." ATnotes is a neat implementation that features
configurable alarms, resizable windows, variable fonts and a host
of other useful features. The product is remarkably similar to the
class-leading commercial sticky notes utility called, TurboNotes, a case perhaps of
imitation being the sincerest form of flattery.
NOTE: As of the 30th of
May 2005, development work has ceased and the author's site pulled
down. However someone has built a mirror of the author's site [1]
where you can read about ATnotes and download the final version.
You can also download ATNotes from the a number of other sites
including the second link below. If you want an alternative that is
still being developed try StickyPad. Some folks actually
prefer it to ATnotes and I must admit the interface is very slick
but I find the alarm function to be rather inflexible. It cannot
for example handle recurring events such as birthdays. If you want
that functionality you are better of with another sticky note
program called "Stickies" from Zhorn Software. It's not quite as
svelte as the other two programs I've mentioned but it's very
effective in operation.
=>
index
[1] http://atnotes.free.fr/news.html
(723KB)
[2]
http://www.pcworld.com/downloads/file_description/0,fid,17660,00.asp
[3] http://www.greeneclipsesoftware.com/stickypad.html
(550KB)
[4] http://www.zhornsoftware.co.uk/stickies/
(596KB)
40
Best Free Secure Erase Utility
Eraser [1] is a free, GNU license utility that will securely erase
files, folders or even whole disks from any Windows or DOS PC.
Eraser overwrites data area with selectable random data patterns
and also wipes data in the paging file, Internet cache, temporary
files, Internet cookies, unused disk space and a number of other
places where data can secretly lurk. It handles FAT16, FAT32
and NTFS partitions as well. Erasing files with high security
will always be a difficult and time consuming task and can never
offer absolute 100% safety. However Eraser makes the task about as
easy as it be, with a security level beyond most conceivable
requirements. The author's site is sometimes unavailable but you
can find Eraser at numerous download sites including MajorGeeks
[2].
Be aware that the
current version of Eraser has a bug that is evident if you select
the option to erase unused disk space. Stay well clear of that
option as you may end up corrupting your drive.
If Eraser is overkill
for your needs try Simple File Shredder[3]. It's not as
comprehensive a solution to secure deletion as Eraser but it's much
easier to use.
Another rather
different alternative is Darik's Boot and Nuke [3]. Its an
Open Source program that's used to construct a floppy disk or CD
that will automatically wipe the all hard drives of any PC booted
from the disk. It's great for bulk disk cleaning of PCs and
is useful too as an emergency tool for quickly removing sensitive
information. However this power makes it a dangerous tool in
the hands of beginners.
=>
index
[1] http://www.heidi.ie/eraser/
Free GNU license, all Windows versions, 2.4MB
[2] http://www.majorgeeks.com/download4221.html
[2] http://www.scar5.com
Freeware, Windows NT and later, 1.24MB
[3] http://dban.sourceforge.net/
Free Open Source, All Windows versions, 1.99MB
41
Best Free Registry Editor
I've used the full version of Resplendent Registry Editor for years
and have never had any reason to look for an alternative. Recently
a subscriber asked me what was the best free registry editor and
that made me realize I've never looked at that particular product
category. The first product I checked out was Registrar Lite [1],
the free version of Resplendent Registry Editor and I'd have to say
it's an impressive freebie. To start with, it works totally
reliably - an essential feature for any registry editor. On top of
that, the user interface is simple, the functionality excellent
and, perhaps most importantly, it has a really fast search. I did,
however, miss a "search and delete" option - that's unfortunately
only available on the full product. That said, it leaves Regedit
for dead. If you know a better free registry editor, drop me an
email. NOTE: It looks like Resplendent have pulled the Lite
download page from their site. You can still get it though from
various download sites including MajorGeeks [2].
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index
[1] http://www.resplendence.com/reglite
Freeware, All Windows versions, 2.0MB.
[2] http://www.majorgeeks.com/download469.html
42
Best Free Process Viewer
PrcView has long been my
personal choice but Process Explorer [1] has pushed it aside. The
reason? A better display setup coupled with more features and even
more information. Process Explorer uses two vertical panes. The top
contains all active processes while the second shows either all the
handles opened by a selected process or, optimally, a list of DLLs
and memory mapped files. A very handy search feature allows you to
work backwards from named DLLs or handles to the owning process.
The feature list is almost endless though only a few will ever be
used but average users. The latest V10 release adds even more
features including a faster refresh rate. Quite simply Process
Explorer is an astonishing product and a freeware gem.
Another option is
What's Running [2] , a new comer that has number of features that
could make it the best choice for a lot of users. First, processes
are shown in a tree rather than a list, a representation that makes
the parent and child relationship crystal clear. Second,
What's Running doesn't only show processes; it also displays, in
separate tabs, running services, dlls, drivers, IP connections,
startup programs and system information. The startup tabs and IP
tabs are of particular interest as they are of sufficient quality
that you don't need separate dedicated applications to provide this
information.
So is What's Running
better than Process Explorer? For expert users no, but all
other users will benefit from the clear, non-confusing display and
the fact they get a first class startup manager and IP enumerator
in a single product.
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index
[1] http://www.sysinternals.com/Utilities/ProcessExplorer.html
Freeware, Windows 9x and later, 640KB.
[2] http://www.whatsrunning.net/whatsrunning/main.aspx
Free beta, Windows 2000 and later, 1.09MB
43
B
est Free System Information
Utility
The freeware utility AIDA32 was the best
system information / inventorying tool ever, regardless of
price. It documented just about every aspect of your hardware
and software configuration as well as checking networks and
providing memory benchmarks. However the developer announced in
March 2004 that the free product had been frozen and development
work shifted to another organization where AIDA32 was re-launched
as a commercial product called Everest [1]. You can however still
find the old AIDA32 at the second link below [2] and the
non-discontinued free version of Everest called Everest Home here
[3]. The old AIDA32 works better across networks while Everest Home
covers more modern hardware than AIDA32.
Another inventory utility for
networks is Spiceworks [4], currently available as a free beta
version. It's a browser based inventory program that allows LAN
managers to quickly discover and document the hardware, software
and patch status of their network PCs.
That rather bland description seriously under-sells the usefulness
of this product. It's got a terrific filter system
that allows you to target your inventory request plus a highly
customizable reporting system. On top of that it has a great
interface, is easy to use, can handle Linux and Mac OS X
workstations and uses standard network protocols.
If you only need to inventory a single PC then you should
also check out Belarc Advisor [5]. It's free for non commercial use
and while not quite as thorough as AIDA32, it has the advantage of
being actively developed.
My current favorite for home
use is the SIW utility [6] written by Gabriel Topala. It "displays
detailed specs for motherboard, BIOS, CPU, devices, memory, video,
disk drives, ports, printers, operating system, installed programs,
processes, services, serial numbers (CD keys), users, open files,
system uptime, network, network shares, as well as real-time
monitors for CPU, memory, page file usage and network traffic. It
also displays currently active network connections, passwords
hidden behind asterisks, installed codecs, and more. " That's
impressive enough for a freebie but my favorite feature is SIW does
not need installing; all you need to do is run the executable. This
means one less installed program on your PC as well the fact that
you can run the program directly from a USB flash
drive.
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index
[1] http://www.lavalys.com/products.php?lang=en
[2] http://www.majorgeeks.com/download181.html
Freeware, all Windows versions, 2.9MB
[3] http://www.majorgeeks.com/download4181.html
Freeware, all Windows versions, 4.0MB
[4] http://www.spiceworks.com/
Free beta, Windows XP Pro with 512MB RAM on the administrator's PC,
7MB.
[5] http://www.belarc.com/free_download.html
Free for personal use, all Windows versions, 945KB
[6] http://www3.sympatico.ca/gtopala/about_siw.html
Freeware, Win98 and later, 1.18MB
44
Best Free Search and Replace
Utility
There are several contenders for this title but HandyFile's
excellent Find and Replace program is my favorite because of tiny
size and no nonsense simplicity. It's also fast, has a simple but
effective user interface and some nice features including support
for regular expressions. It started life as a free product before
going commercial however the free version 1.2 is still floating
around and can be downloaded from a number of sites including this
one [1].
If you are looking for
something a bit more comprehensive then check out A.F.9 from
Fauland [2]. It allows multiple search and replace operations in
the one pass, can save search and replace operations for later
re-use and has full drag and drop support.
Note that these
programs are designed for use on text based files such as .txt and
.html and must not be used on binary files or proprietary formats
such as Microsoft Word. If you want to search and replace
these kind of files then check out InfoRapid Search and
Replace [3]. It's not as powerful as the best binary editors but
with suitable add-ins it can handle certain Microsoft Office file
types plus .rtf and .pdf.
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index
[1] http://www.pcsupportadvisor.com/downloads/HFFRSetup.exe
Freeware, all Windows versions, 361KB
[2] http://www.fauland.com/af9.htm
Freeware, all Windows versions, 992KB
[3] http://www.inforapid.de/html/searchreplace.htm
Free for private use, 1.03MB
45
Best Free Outliner
I'm not a great fan of outliners - my brain doesn't work that way.
Some folks however, swear by them and if that includes you, then
you should check out Keynote, a freeware program that has a
dedicated band of followers. Its major design attribute is
its ease of use. Words like "natural" and "seamless" come close to
the mark but really don't capture the essence of what is really a
great design. What do you do with it? Well to quote the web site
“KeyNote is used by screenwriters to draft screenplays, by medical
doctors to keep patient databases, by developers to store source
code snippets - and to everyone it serves as a place to put all the
random pieces of information that have no particular structure of
relationship to other data, and do not fit easily in task-specific
applications such as word-processors, databases or
spreadsheets.” Unfortunately the program is no longer being
developed but is totally usable in its current form.
If you find that a
turn-off you might like to consider NeoMem [2] as an alternative.
It's not really a dedicated outliner rather more of a general
purpose note taking program that can be used as an outliner. It's a
kind of hybrid of a database and word processor that's designed to
allow you to organize, store, hyperlink and search information.
That bland description totally under-sells the product. It's
one of those programs that you really need to use in order to
understand the potential. It works with all Windows versions
so try it.
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index
[1] http://www.tranglos.com/free/index.html Free Mozilla
Public license, Windows 98 and later, 1.7MB
[2] http://www.neomem.org/ Free MIT
X11 License, all Windows versions, 680KB
46
Best Free Rename Utility
Updated 21st December, 2006
If you want industrial strength file renaming there are several
great choices: First there's Lupas Rename 2000 [1]. This is a
small utility for Win 98 and later that globally renames all the
files in a directory and its subdirectories. It can convert names
to upper/lower case, change the case of the first letter, add text,
left crop, right crop and just about anything else you can think
of. And unlike DOS based utilities, it will work on hidden files as
well. Add in a nice GUI interface, an undo feature, full preview of
changes, MP3 tag renaming, support for regular expressions and the
fact that it's free and you have an outstanding product.
The second and equally
attractive option is Flexible Renamer [2]. It's quite similar to
Lupas and choosing between them is not easy. Lupas seems to
me to be easier to use for simply renaming files while Flexible
Renamer has the edge with MP3 tags. Flexible Renamer can also can
bulk change file attributes while Lupas can't. It also runs without
installation, a definite plus.
A third choice is Bulk
Rename [3]. It's a bit like Lupas Rename and Flexible Renamer
rolled into one product. That means more power but at the cost of
greater complexity and a steeper learning curve. Indeed the
option-laden opening screen would scare the pants off average
users. However it is the bulk re-namer product I like most and many
power users would I suspect, agree.
However if you only
need a re-namer for re-labeling digital photos and MP3 files you
might like instead to looked at a program [4] called "THE Rename"
(sic). that's better suited to these tasks. It's freeware and works
on all versions of Windows though usage is not very
intuitive.
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index
[1] http://www.azheavymetal.com/~lupasrename/lupasrename.php
Freeware, all Windows versions, 734KB
[2] http://hp.vector.co.jp/authors/VA014830/english/FlexRena/
Freeware, all Windows versions, 648KB
[3] http://www.bulkrenameutility.co.uk/Main_Intro.php
Freeware, Windows 98SE and later, 622KB
[4]
http://www.herve-thouzard.com/modules/wfsection/article.php?articleid=1
Freeware, all Win versions, 2.9MB
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