Prices are the most sensitive factors in
marketing. This article details how companies can protect their
customer bases, even when increasing prices. The latter part of the
article discusses recent reductions in prices by companies fearing
a recession in the U.S. economy.
Every
company increases prices at some point, but not without facing the
ire of customers.
Need to increase prices? Every company increases prices at some
point, but not without facing the ire of customers. Though price
increases are inevitable considering the constant rise of input
costs, it is also important to market any price increase
tactfully.
Whether you are a doctor charging fees for house calls, or a
manufacturer selling cars, your own costs are always likely to
increase, pushing you to increase fees or prices that you charge to
customers. However, there is a right way to handle customers when
you increase prices.
Packaged Communication for Price Hikes
Any communication about price hikes to your faithful customers
should be gift-wrapped in sweet but straightforward words.
Something like, “For the past 7 years ABC manufacturing has held
its prices steady while always improving our quality and service.
We are proud that after these many years we are limiting our price
increase to a modest 3%.”
You should be able to convince your customers through your
communication, whether it’s a letter or email, that your price
hikes are fair.
Charging for Add-Ons
Charging for the extra benefits to customers is another way to
tackle a price increase. A courier company can charge extra for
promising to deliver consignments within 20 hours instead of the
normal 24 hours. Efficient courier companies usually deliver within
20 hours but play it safe by advertising delivery within 24.
Working towards such strategies does not add to your costs.
Market Segments
Price hikes can be given shape through a careful consideration of
market segments. There are always certain market segments which are
affected more by price hikes than others. A business traveler won’t
mind paying extra for a more expensive same-day return flight to
Miami; however, a housewife would not always want to spend those
extra dollars.
Different market segments react differently to price hikes. Hence,
price strategies should be calculated according to the diversity of
market segments.
Price hikes should be dealt with by being straightforward and bold.
Your customers are not interested in your profit margins; they are
concerned about value for their money.
Some researchers have even suggested that some people may hold you
in greater esteem if your products look expensive!
Handling Prices during a Recession
It has been noted that a recession forces retailers to lower prices
in order to sell more. Recent articles in the New York
Times about Starbucks selling coffee for a dollar per cup shed
some light on the fear faced by businesses in the U.S.
However, critics say that it is wise to stick to your prices. They
contend that though it is easy to lower prices during a recession,
raising prices becomes difficult when the economy turns
around.
When deciding on a re-pricing of your products, you should consider
whether your brand is price sensitive or not. High-end or luxury
brands may damage their images by reducing prices. The tighter
people are with their cash, the more they look to spend on trusted
brands only. Hence, brand image becomes all the more
important.
Accordingly, during a recession one should look to protecting one’s
brand by holding steady with the prices.
You may have come across every marketer's
foremost and favorite marketing tip: ''Get into the shoes of your
customer first, and then sell to him.'' This advice has worked
wonders for marketers who have implemented it by becoming members
of their target audience. It is important for an organization to
speak to its customers directly in order to sell their products or
services to them successfully.
Multicultural marketing is about targeting various ethnic segments
and speaking their cultural languages.
And now, a new wrinkle can be added to that old advice. With
customers increasingly coming from a wider and wider variety of
countries and cultures, the time for multicultural marketing has
truly arrived! Marketers know that they ignore these new potential
customers at their own peril. No longer can they afford to ignore
the surging numbers and buying power of these cultures. Mass
marketing is gradually being replaced with multicultural marketing
efforts to focus on these highly lucrative and diverse
groups.
Multicultural marketing is about targeting various ethnic segments
and speaking their cultural languages. Simply translating your
advertisements into a local language or packaging your products
showing faces from the ethnic population is not enough.
Understanding the cultural nuances and customer preferences and
integrating them into your communication is what is truly required
for successful multicultural marketing campaigns.
In fact, multicultural marketing can help organizations stand out
in competitive and niche markets, helping them to develop
“one-to-one” rapports with minority ethnic groups.
The concept of multicultural marketing has, however, been slow to
take off. Here are a few reasons why:
Lack of knowledge of other cultures amongst marketers and a
back-of-the-mind apprehension towards dealing with unfamiliar
cultures
Fear of losing existing customers who may look elsewhere once
the organization shifts its marketing focus to other groups
Assuming that the same sort of communication does the job with
ethnic customers also
Lack of interest on the part of an organization to include
other groups in order to expand its consumer base, which may occur
because it doesn’t see a sizeable market for the other
groups
Organizations that shy away from adopting multicultural marketing,
though, may soon find that their messages are being misinterpreted
by some ethnic groups, resulting in losses for the organization,
damage to its reputation and brand image, and increased competitor
threat.
How Does One Become a Successful Multicultural
Marketer?
Use the right language and the right cultural perspective for
reaching your audience.
Understand your consumers’ mindset adequately to understand
what motivates them.
Find out the marketing media most accessible to them before
finalizing your marketing program.
Respect your customers’ culture and analyze the results of
using images, language, jargon, or slang before employing them in a
market. What clicks with one consumer group may have the opposite
impact on another group. Pre-test your marketing initiatives before
going all out with them in the market.
Collect adequate information about your customer group to
communicate with individuals in the group on a personal level to
make your messages more effective. Conduct local background checks
before talking to a customer group. Surveys can be very valuable in
creating and analyzing your marketing efforts.
Most importantly, live the life of your customers before
marketing to them.
Online Multicultural Marketing
An IDC report predicted that more than one billion people had
gotten access to the Internet by the end of 2007. Thus, the
Internet can be an extremely effective tool for reaching your
customers in any part of the world.
Your career as a multicultural marketer can earn you a name and
fame if you keep the following tips in mind while you target your
customers through web media:
Use websites in multiple languages to reach multiple groups of
customers from different cultures.
Customize images and content used in the websites for each
target group.
Preserving your brand is important. To ensure that you do so,
make sure you give the same look, color, and feel to each page on
your website.
The site should be user-friendly, and customers should find it
easy to navigate through. Ensure that the web pages load quickly or
else your customers will move on to some other site.
Developing individual marketing strategies and messages for each
customer group or culture is impossible and uneconomical. However,
it is important to acknowledge the distinct mindsets and buying
behaviors of individual groups. If you can bring this balance to
your marketing initiatives, you will be in high demand as a
multicultural marketer.
Founded in 1940 by two brothers, Dick and Mac McDonald, McDonald's
Corporation, as it is known today, was later taken over by Ray
Kroc. Kroc's vision and marketing expertise created one of the
most...
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